ʻO ka haumia Formaldehyde huna i loko o kou home e hoʻoweliweli ana i nā keiki
ʻIke laulā
Manaʻo paha ʻoe e hiki wale mai ka lāʻau make formaldehyde ma hope o ka hoʻoponopono hou ʻana i ka hale. Eia nō naʻe, aia nā kumu huna o kēia kinoea ʻawahia a puni kou hale. Peʻe ia i loko o nā mea pāʻani a nā keiki, nā lole, a me nā lako lāʻau.
Hōʻike kēia ʻatikala i nā pōʻino leo ʻole o ka formaldehyde, kuhikuhi i nā kumu maʻamau o ka hale, a hāʻawi i nā ala maʻalahi a maikaʻi hoʻi e pale ai i kou ʻohana a mālama i kahi nohona olakino a kaulike.
Peʻe kēia haumia i loko o kou home, hoʻoweliweli i nā keiki, a maʻalahi hoʻi e hoʻowahāwahā ʻia (ʻAʻole ka uahi lua)
He mea maʻamau loa nā lono e pili ana i ka lāʻau make formaldehyde i kēia mau lā. Manaʻo paha ʻoe, "ʻAʻole au e hoʻoponopono hou ana i koʻu hale. ʻAʻole kēia e hoʻopilikia iaʻu." ʻOiaʻiʻo, aia nā kumu formaldehyde i ke ola o kēlā me kēia lā ma nā wahi āpau.
E noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ia mea.
Ke kūʻai pinepine nei ʻoe i nā mea pāʻani a i ʻole nā puke no kāu mau keiki? Ua kūʻai anei ʻoe iā lākou i nā lole hou i hala koke aku nei? E kūʻai anei ʻoe i kahi pākaukau hou i ko lākou wā ʻelemakule? Hiki i kēia mau mea āpau ke hoʻokuʻu i ka formaldehyde.
ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ka Formaldehyde, ʻaʻohe ʻala, a hōʻeha mālie i nā keiki
ʻAʻohe waihoʻoluʻu o ka Formaldehyde. ʻAʻole ikaika mau kona ʻala. He mea paʻakikī loa ke ʻike i nā pae haʻahaʻa. Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā ia ke hōʻeha malū i kāu mau keiki ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke honi.
ʻO ka hoʻopili ʻana no ka manawa pōkole e hoʻoulu ai i ka ʻili ʻāʻī a me ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole o ka hanu ʻana. ʻO ka hoʻopili ʻana no ka manawa lōʻihi e hoʻoulu ai i nā maka waimaka, ka ʻāʻī ʻeha, a me ke kuni ʻana. Hiki i nā hihia koʻikoʻi ke alakaʻi i ka makapō, ka maʻi ʻaʻai, a i ʻole ka make.
He palupalu nā ʻōnaehana hanu o nā pēpē, nā wahine hāpai, a me ka poʻe ʻelemakule. He maʻalahi loa lākou i ka formaldehyde. ʻO ka nui o 0.1 ppm wale nō hiki ke hoʻoulu maʻalahi i ka hānō i nā keiki. ʻAʻole paha e ʻike kekahi pākeke i kēia pae. Ua hoʻokaʻawale ka International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) i ka formaldehyde ma ke ʻano he carcinogen Group 1. ʻO ka hanu lōʻihi e hoʻonui i ka pilikia o ka maʻi ʻaʻai nasopharyngeal.
Ke ulu wikiwiki nei nā pēpē. ʻO ka hanu lōʻihi ʻana i nā lāʻau haʻahaʻa e hoʻonāukiuki ai i nā maka a me ka ihu. Hoʻonui ia i ka pilikia o ka eczema, nā maʻi ʻāʻī, a me ka hānō. ʻO nā hihia koʻikoʻi e hōʻino i nā aʻalolo o ka lolo a hoʻopilikia i ka ulu maʻamau.
No nā wahine hāpai, he ʻawahia ka formaldehyde i ka hānau ʻana. Hiki i ka hoʻohana lōʻihi ʻana ke hana i nā ʻano kīnā o ka fetal a me nā kaumaha hānau kūpono ʻole. Ua hōʻoia nā hoʻokolohua holoholona i kēia mau ʻoiaʻiʻo.
Nā Pōʻino Formaldehyde e Hūnā Kokoke i kāu mau Keiki
E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia, ʻaʻole nā hoʻoponopono hou wale nō ke kumu. Aia ka Formaldehyde ma nā wahi āpau i ke ola o kēlā me kēia lā. Pono ʻoe e makaʻala me nā mea pāʻani pēpē, nā lole, a me nā mea o kēlā me kēia lā. Pili kēia ʻoiai inā kūʻai ʻoe iā lākou mai nā hale kūʻai kūhelu a ʻaʻohe o lākou ʻala ʻino.
1. Nā Lako Hale Lāʻau a me nā Mea Hana Hale
He nui nā mea e like me ka lāʻau i hana ʻia me ka plywood. Hoʻohana ka plywood i nā mea hoʻopili e hoʻokuʻu i ka formaldehyde. ʻO ia ke kumu e ʻōlelo ai ka poʻe "hoʻokuʻu ka formaldehyde no 15 mau makahiki." Aia ka manawa hoʻokuʻu i ka maikaʻi o ke kāpili, ka nui o ka hoʻohana ʻana, a me ke kaiapuni maoli. Hiki iā ia ke mau no nā makahiki he ʻumi.
Loaʻa pū kekahi formaldehyde i kekahi mau lāʻau maoli. No laila, ʻaneʻane ʻaʻohe lako "zero-formaldehyde". ʻOiai nā hiʻohiʻona hōʻikeʻike ma nā hale kūʻai no hoʻokahi makahiki e hoʻokuʻu paha ia.
Pēlā nō hoʻi i nā moena lāʻau paʻa, nā puʻupuʻu, a me nā poloka hale. Hoʻohana pinepine nā mea pāʻani makepono a hoʻoponopono ʻole ʻia i nā mea maikaʻi ʻole me ka formaldehyde kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ka pena kala ma nā mea pāʻani kekahi kumu. Nau pinepine nā pēpē i nā mea pāʻani, e hoʻolilo ana i kēia i mea weliweli loa.
2. Nā lole: Nā pale, nā lole, a me nā mea pāʻani plush
Pale ka Formaldehyde i nā wrinkles, hoʻōki i ka mildew, a kūʻē i nā ʻōpala. Hoʻohana ʻia ia i nā pale, nā pālule ʻoʻoleʻa, nā pālule liʻiliʻi, a me nā lole denim.
Hoʻohana pū nā mea pāʻani plush a me nā pēpē lole iā ia. ʻAʻole e like me nā lole, loaʻa pū kekahi i kēia mau mea pāʻani nā hoʻopiha huʻahuʻa. Hiki i kēia mau hoʻopiha ke ʻoi aku ma mua o nā palena palekana. Inā ʻoe e mālama i nā mea pāʻani plush he nui i loko o kahi lumi liʻiliʻi me ka ʻole o ka ea hou, e piʻi aʻe nā pae formaldehyde i loko.
3. Nā Mea ʻAi Pēpē ʻAʻole maopopo
Kūʻai pinepine nā mākua i nā kīʻaha pāʻina nani i paʻi ʻia me ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni. He mea kaulana loa ka porcelain hoʻohālike (melamine) no ka mea he nani kona ʻano a ʻaʻole ia e haki maʻalahi.
ʻO ka melamine resin maoli, i loaʻa kūhelu ʻia, palekana ia ma ke ʻano laulā. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hopohopo e pili ana i ka lāʻau make. Eia nō naʻe, ua piha ka mākeke i nā mea hoʻopunipuni. Hoʻohana ka nui o nā huahana i nā mea maka maopopo ʻole. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe i ʻike i ka mea hana, mai kūʻai, ʻaʻohe mea pehea kona nani.
Nā Huahana Wehe Hoʻopunipuni vs. Nā Hana Kūpono
E hopohopo paha ʻoe i kēia manawa. Pono anei ʻoe e kūʻai i ke kalapona i hoʻāla ʻia, nā mea kanu ʻōmaʻomaʻo, a hoʻohana paha i nā ʻili pomelo?
E kū! He mea ʻole kēia mau mea.
Nā mea kanu a me ke kalapona i hoʻāla ʻia hiki omo i ka formaldehydeEia nō naʻe, pono ʻoe e kanu i kahi ululāʻau holoʻokoʻa a kūʻai paha i kahi kalaka kalapona no ia mea e hana ai. E mālama i kāu kālā.
ʻO ka ea hoʻouluulu ke ala pololei a maikaʻi loa e wehe ai. Pono ʻoe e mālama i kahi kaiapuni kaulike me ke kahe ʻana o ka ea maikaʻi e mālama pono i kou home. ʻO ka pale maikaʻi loa, ʻo ia ka pale ʻana i nā kumu formaldehyde ma kahi mua.
E hahai i kēia mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo maikaʻi a makepono hoʻi:
1. E koho i nā lako hale papa E0 a i ʻole E1. E hoʻokuʻu i nā mea pāʻani lāʻau i waho. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā papa lako hale e ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o ka formaldehyde. ʻO E0, E1, a me E2 nā māka maʻamau. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o kahi helu haʻahaʻa. E koho mau iā E0 a i ʻole E1 no kou home.
E0 ≤ 0.5 mg/L (Kūlana honua)
E1 ≤ 1.5 mg/L (Kūlana kūloko)
E2 ≤ 5.0 mg/L (Kūlana kūloko)
Ke kūʻai ʻoe i nā mea pāʻani lāʻau, nā moena moe, a i ʻole nā pākaukau, e holoi iā lākou me ka wai maʻemaʻe. A laila, e kau iā lākou ma kahi lānai ea no 3 a 7 mau lā. E hōʻoia e kūʻai wale ʻoe i nā huahana i hoʻāʻo ʻia i ka maikaʻi. Nānā: Inā ʻoe e kau i ka nui o nā lako E0 i loko o kahi lumi liʻiliʻi loa, hiki i ka formaldehyde ke ʻoi aku ma mua o nā palena palekana.
2. E holoi pinepine i nā lole. E kūʻai i nā lole pēpē Papa A. Aia nā kānāwai koʻikoʻi no ka formaldehyde i nā lole:
Papa A: Pono nā huahana pēpē ma lalo o 20 mg/kg.
Papa B: Pono nā huahana pili pololei i ka ʻili ma lalo o 75 mg/kg.
Papa C: Pono nā huahana pili ʻole i ka ʻili ma lalo o 300 mg/kg.
No nā keiki ma lalo o 3, e nānā mau i ka lepili no "Class A" a i ʻole "Baby Products." Hiki iā ʻoe ke wehe i ka formaldehyde mai nā lole ma ka holoi ʻana a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana iā lākou i waho.
He maʻalahi ka holoi ʻana i ka formaldehyde manuahi. Eia nō naʻe, e hoʻokuʻu mālie ka formaldehyde i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka formaldehyde manuahi i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa. No laila, pono ʻoe e holoi i nā lole pēpē ma mua o ko lākou ʻaʻahu ʻana iā lākou. E holoi a hoʻomaloʻo iā lākou i nā manawa he nui inā pono. E hana like no nā pale hou a me nā pēpē lole.
3. E koho i nā mea hana pākaukau palekana Hoʻopā pololei nā kīʻaha papaʻaina i ka meaʻai. Mai hoʻāʻo. ʻAʻole palekana nā keramika a me ke aniani no nā pēpē no ka mea e haki maʻalahi lākou. He maikaʻi nā kīʻaha lāʻau i pena ʻole ʻia. Paipai pū mākou i kēia mau mea ʻelua:
Polypropylene (PP): He palakiko helu 5 kēia. Kūpaʻa ia i ka wela 140°C. ʻAʻole ia e hoʻokuʻu i nā kemika ʻino ke hoʻomehana ʻia. Hoʻohana ka hapa nui o nā kīʻaha pākaukau kūikawā no nā pēpē i kēia.
Palakiko kulina (PLA): Ma ke ʻano laulā, ua manaʻo ʻia kēia he mea ʻawahia a ʻaʻohe mea ʻino. He kūpono loa ia no nā keiki.
Nā Nīnau i Nīnau Pinepine ʻia (FAQs)
1. Hiki iaʻu ke hoʻohana i nā mea kanu ʻōmaʻomaʻo e wehe i ka formaldehyde mai ka lumi o kaʻu keiki? ʻAʻole. ʻOiai hiki i nā mea kanu ke omo i nā wahi liʻiliʻi o ka formaldehyde, ua liʻiliʻi loa ka hopena e pono ai. Pono ʻoe i kahi ululāʻau o nā mea kanu i loko e hana i kahi ʻokoʻa maoli. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka wehe ʻana i nā puka makani no ka ea.
2. He ʻoiaʻiʻo anei nā hale moe lāʻau "zero-formaldehyde"? ʻAʻole. Loaʻa i ka hapa nui o ka formaldehyde kūlohelohe i ka hapa nui o nā lāʻau a nā hana hana e hoʻokomo pinepine i nā mea hou aku. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūʻai ʻana i nā lako hale papa E0 a hoʻomehana iā ia no kekahi mau lā ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana.
3. No ke aha i loaʻa ai ka formaldehyde i nā lole hou o kaʻu keiki? Hoʻohana nā mea hana i nā hana formaldehyde e mālama i nā lole mai ka ʻūlū ʻana, pale i nā ʻōpala, a me ka ʻole o ka mildew. E ʻimi mau i nā lepili palekana "Class A" no nā pēpē a holoi i nā lole hou a pau ma mua o ke komo ʻana iā lākou.
4. He aha ka mea palekana loa no nā kīʻaha a me nā pā pēpē? ʻO ka lāʻau i pena ʻole ʻia, ʻo Polypropylene (PP/Plastic #5), a me ka Corn Plastic (PLA) nā koho palekana loa. ʻAʻole lākou he mea ʻawahia, ʻaʻole e haki maʻalahi e like me ke aniani, a kūpaʻa i nā mahana kiʻekiʻe me ka palekana.